There is a particular kind of stress test that only a prolonged period of weak petrochemical pricing can administer, and SABIC has now passed through it in a way that tells investors something important about the structural architecture of Saudi industrial policy. The company swung to a net loss in 2025,

with divestment-related charges and weaker petrochemical prices weighing on earnings even as it generated SAR 116.53 billion in revenue.

The loss was not a quiet one.

Net income attributable to shareholders turned to a loss of SAR 26 billion, compared with a net profit of SAR 1.5 billion in 2024.

And yet the board did not flinch on distributions.

SABIC plans an interim dividend for the second half of 2025 despite reporting a net loss, paying SAR 4.5 billion, or SAR 1.5 per share, for the July to December period.